Crocodile That Killed Boy Is Shot to Death, https://www.nytimes.com/1977/09/05/archives/crocodile-that-killed-boy-is-shot-to-death.html. I have returned to see his show at thye Serpentarium and have watched him with his wife on the Merv Griffith show & others ( I think also the Jonny Carson Show) many years later. I remember a Coral snake bit and killed a man digging in his yard in Whispering Pines in 1965. . I live in Sarasota now and totally enjoy the water, I think those times are responceable. He became interested in snakes while at a Boy Scout summer camp when he was 11 years old. "I am not going to stay here, because just as they protect those animals, they are capable of leaving the river to attack more people and the truth is that it is scary that something like this will happen again. Thanks for the memories, as Bob Hope would say. My father grew up and was born in Paterson, as well. I grew up in Hialeah,snake hunting was one of the cool things we did back in the day.We'd ride our stingrays out to milam elementary w 16 ave and catch decays ,ring necks ,yellow rats ,red rats,garter snakes,blue racers.We'd ride are bikes accross the palmetto expressway and go into the woods behind the church caught an indigo there once ,it was laying accross a tree stump that was lucky back 1971.I was 12.It was 6ft long I feed it eggs ,raw chicken breast,a big toad once .It had bright red under the chin.Mr haast told me how to get the lice off it at his snake show.I called the serpentarium every so often to ask various questions on snakes.The guy on the phone was cool and calm he'd answer your questions politely it had to be Bill to us kids he was like superman.Saw his show 5 times.Man !that indigo Mrs haast had was really pretty ,my mom was talking about that snake at big family get together in wis. last new years.We sure are lucky we grew up their! On the 2nd trip, an entire day was planned for me there. Miami's independent source of Voted for the photo and the biographical info. "Since we don't know which cave it is, or which crocodile because there are several, it's very difficult to focus on a single point. That might have occurred, since some recent field guides I have examined do not include haasti. It stood almost eye level with Bill and lunged repeatedly as it advanced across the floor toward him. This subspecies, restricted to the Florida Keys, obviously was named for Bill Haast. And modern medical researchers are proving him right snake venom fractions are becoming recognized as potent medicines. A crew of more than 50 people, including experienced alligator trappers and sheriffs department divers using sonar equipment, helicopters and boats searched the network of man-made canals, ponds and lakes to recover the boys body. While on my honeymmon in Orlando we rode down to Miami to the Serpentarium and watched Bill milk some snakes. Join the New Times community and help support We visited the Serp many times as a family visiting from Illinois and I have an autographed copy of Cobras In His Garden along with several movies that I gotta get moved over to DVD's.. Doc always took time to shake hands or pose for a picturetime that in retrospect I know he didn't really have to give, but he always did. Among them a zoo director from Des Moines, a local construction worker and a Venezuelan father. He agreed to chat only by telephone with a Miami Herald reporter. I notified the person at the gate and soon Mr. Haast himself came out, grabbed the gator, and put him back in the pit. It was a close call, one that underscored the county's need for an antivenin bank, Cruz said. Did you know that Charlie Baxter aka MT GRAVES IS STILL ALIVE & is one hell of a nice guy. ''Haast was an iconic figure in the snake world and innovator in the field of venom collecting,'' said Fobb, who keeps a photo of Haast and a king cobra in his office. Well, my mother went on a vacation to the Miami area. His daughter Nya, my sister and I used to play together. By then Cookie, the 12-foot, 2,000-pound crocodile, had the boy in its mouth. I am a big guy and I thought we could easily hold him still. Make a one-time donation today for as little as $1. Keepers were forced to shoot and kill the 17-year-old gorilla named Harambe. I remember visiting the Serpentarium on a school field trip when I was in kindergarten, in 1971. Tonight at Walt Disney's Grand Floridian Hotel crews search Seven Seas Lagoon for possible alligator attack victim pic.twitter.com/lVSOxivh05. At 19, he got a job with a roadside snake attraction. I told my mother how I'd really like to get an Indigo and she kind of shrugged it off. Dr. Haast met my pediatrician at Baptist Hospital in Miami. Nice to see the photos again. The 2-year-old boy grabbed by alligator at Disney hotel has been found dead, a source says https://t.co/SyWdOq9L87 https://t.co/xLMVr0orfE. The man who mesmerized generations of paying customers from 1947 to 1984 by extracting venom at his Miami Serpentarium as a spine-tingling South Florida attraction is dead. The show was great. I sure do remember Mr. Haast as I bought the 1969 GT500 Shelby that he once owned. I lived just across the road from Bill's place in 1959 thru 1961 and went. For years, Haast tried to prove that venom could treat multiple sclerosis, lupus, arthritis and Parkinson's disease. When walking down a hallway, I passed an open door. He is truely an extraordinary man. But I must say he had a good sense of humor too. To preserve these articles as they originally appeared, The Times does not alter, edit or update them. Nonetheless, the boy, who was battered and submerged, was killed. Green mambas. The last time I saw him he told me never to get bit again and offered me a job. Haast physically extracted venom from venomous snakes by holding them by the head and forcing them to bite a rubber membrane covering a vial. The incident left Bill Haast badly shaken. I visited the Serpentarium in the late 70s on a trip down to Key West. I was about 9 yrs old, and always remembered the story vividly. Still recognized as a top authority on venomous snakes, Haast, who moved his snakes to a lab on his sprawling Charlotte County complex in 1990 (he no longer has snakes there), said he answers questions from callers every day. Now, he believes, the long-term benefits of the shots have spared him from many of the maladies of old age. LIVES SAVED But if a life was lost at the Serpentarium, Haast wants it known that transfusions from his immunized blood to snake victims helped save 21 lives. It was damaged by a hurricane in 2005 and they just built a new one. Authorities found the remains of the . IE 11 is not . Shame on Hass and the parents this poor animal was slaughtered. NEW Police have found evidence a 12-year-old was killed in a crocodile attack in northern Australia. CANCUN -- A 12-year-old boy who was bitten by a crocodile at a Mexican resort spoke to "Good Morning America" on Wednesday in his first television interview. Two-year-old Lane Thomas Graves had been playing in . Palm vipers. As a girl in the early 60's, I lived down the block from Dr Haast and his family. Alligator seen dragging child into the water. The boy was swimming in a river with a friend on Thursday when the incident occurred. The attackers included cobras, a krait, green mambas, a pygmy rattlesnake, a European asp and a palm viper. But none the less just because Mr. Hass felt bad about what happened he, Haas, shot the alligator for no reason. Is it the venom? For inspiration and advice, he leaned on Haast. On Tuesday, Sheriff Demings said the child was snatched while on holiday with his mother, father and two siblings. RESEARCH WAS GOAL For Haast, the bites, the snakes and the Serpentarium were only a means to an end. During its heyday, it attracted about 50,000 Florida visitors a year. I saw so many people face their phobias of snakes and actually touch one for the first time. He gathered 400 cobras and took his findings to a University of Miami researcher. Opening day was Jan. 1, 1948. More than twenty of those individuals recovered.[7]. It was slithering across the road, which was about 11 feet across and the snakes head and tail were not clearly visible. Thank you Diana, and all the other folks who have posted, for posting your personal memories of Bill Haast and your insights that the general public would never know about if you hadn't written in. "I could become a poster boy for the benefits of venom," Haast boasted. Haast retained custody of their son, Bill Jr. and continued to work as a mechanic for Pan Am while he built the Serpentarium. The crocodile is believed to measure 2.5 to three . We had an African Ball Python that had stopped eating, and I remember bringing it with my father to have it fed. The 35' cobra ended up on the roof (south side) of South Miami Senior High-my old high school-where it served proudly for many years. There's a picture of me and an indigo snake, probably nearly as long as I was tall. We ran it over, and with a little coaxing, I convinced the driver to return. Now the spotlight is on three other deaths that are linked to the case. One day I noticed his handshis fingersthey were deformend, mangled, sort of like a something from an old horror moviea result--one of many, of having been bitten by so many venomous snakesI think his own blood was an anti-venom, as a result of being bitten so much, I think he used to distribute this "antivenom (his blood)worldwide to snakebite vicims. Back in the 1980's, I lived in the Pepperwood S/D (about one block south of Kendell Drive, just west of Palmetto Expy). The night of the accident, he took his Luger, walked out to the pit and shot Cookie in the head. Most people working in the biological field take some pride in having a species or subspecies named for them, but Haast seemed to have none of that. If snake venom holds the secret to a long life, then Bill Haast had the magic. His cane was an exotic mixture of ebony and ivory. Well I then came to his web site to find out how old Mr. Haast is today or if he is still alive. Nationwide News Pty Ltd 2023. Senseing this the king made an immediate move toward the door to challenge. Soon after opening the Serpentarium, Haast began experimenting with building up an acquired immunity to the venom of King, Indian and Cape cobras by injecting himself with gradually increasing quantities of venom he had extracted from his snakes, a practice called mithridatism. On September 3, 1977, a 6-year-old boy sitting atop the wall surrounding the Serpentarium's alligator and crocodile pit fell into the pit, and a 12-foot crocodile lunged ten feet and grabbed the boy. On one trip, Dr. Haast was there, but not in his office or outside on the lawn as usual. This will be of interest to some out there. It was the story of Bill's adventure with the blue krait bite. My heart is shattered. These flights took him to South America, Africa and India, where he bought snakes to bring back to America, including his first cobra. Haast calls it one of the lowest points in his life. ''It was the best snake show there ever will be,'' said George Van Horn, a frequent visitor who now runs a similar attraction in Central Florida. I don't know. If you are the site owner (or you manage this site), please whitelist your IP or if you think this block is an error please open a support ticket and make sure to include the block details (displayed in the box below), so we can assist you in troubleshooting the issue. This time it came out! I will ask him to sign a copy and send it to you and your brother." But I still think he should not have shot that alligator. Bill Jr. eventually left, having lost interest in snakes, but not before he had been bitten four times by venomous snakes. I think that this Dr., was loved by thousands of Miamians, because of him lives are save. At the same time his work saved dozens of lives. It was 1929. It was'nt the aninmal's fault that boy fell into the pit (the alligator was where he was suppose to be. by | Jun 10, 2022 | flying saucer bar locations | metro flexline service manual | Jun 10, 2022 | flying saucer bar locations | metro flexline service manual Devastated villages shouted the name 'Dimas' in hope of the boy still being alive as the crocodile was hauled ashore. "If I live to be 100, I'll really make the point. VENOM `POSTER BOY' The medical establishment -- and the Food and Drug Administration -- never bought into Haast's enthusiasm for the lethal snake juice as treatment for multiple sclerosis, lupus, arthritis and Parkinson's disease. Police confirmed that human remains found in a saltwater crocodile caught nearby were those of the boy. I have Ophidiophobia (not herpetophobia the fear of reptiles) a true fear of snakes. ``Funny, the very place I wanted to get away from, I now miss. This is a digitized version of an article from The Timess print archive, before the start of online publication in 1996. On another visit I was told that the big lump in the python I was looking at was the suckling pig it had swallowed whole and was digesting, I, was surprised to find myself on the ground with ammonia being waved under my nose! I called Haast to see what he could tell me about it. When our son was very small, he was afraid of snakes. I never forgot Mr. Haast and his snakes, and, to this day, I am not scared of snakes or any other animals. I was probably the first Bill Haast copycat and started self-immunizing with various snake venoms over here in London since the age of twenty. God bless Mr. Haas, and all the good he has done, on top of the lives he has saved through his bravery and research. He introduced himself as Col. Spencer, I introduced myself as "I'm Mark and could my brother Dick come too?" I witnessed one such snake in 1985 on a dirt road in northeast Florida. Some questions, like the one a decade ago from Cruz, the venom unit founder, mean the difference between life and death. The event left Haast shaken and the next day, he shot the 1800-pound crocodile nine times. The location of where the 2yr old is missing. independent local journalism in Miami. Funny thing is, he had different ideas about that. It took a group of people to get . "He was a really nice man with a big heart," said his grand-niece Michelle Haast of Miami. I followed his instructions and he was right. Haast maintained a similar bank in Miami when he ran the Serpentarium theme park, which closed in 1984. My father used to deliver popcorn to the Miami Serpentarium in the late 60's early 70's and I used to love to watch Mr. Haast handle the King Cobras. This is greatl so good to know that Doc is still alive and doing at least some of what he loves best. It took a group of people to get . I don't remember how long he was but I DO remember how strong he was. It taught me an important life lessons about fearto just face fears because most of the time our anxiety really isn't worth it. Finding this site reminds me what saints my parents were! He received the key to the city.Those same hands that for decades eased venom from the world's most poisonous snakes held the key to the city of Miami on Thursday. I got my love of snakes (I'm a girl) growing up in Miami going repeatedly to the Serpentarium. Thanks for putting it up! HaastHe paid 0.25 for poisonus and 0.15 for no poisonessHe was a great man and saved thousands of lives with his snake anti-venomBitten numerous time and the only man to sruvive the bite of a Mamba, he insisted on being awake, so he could descirbe the symtoms of the snake bite,He descibed the bite as haluciations and dream world full of vibrant colors. I came upon a reference to a varieth of the black racer that bears the name Coluber constrictor haasti. Having said all that, thank you Mr. Haas for all your wonderful work with snakes. Regarding Bill Haast's killing of Cookie the crocodile, bothe Bill Guest and jesse are wrong. I feel sorry for the young generations that they will never get to see the true mastery of Bill Haast with his serpents. A 6-year-old boy fell into a crocodile pit and was killed. Bill is a true forward thinker and an inspiration to all herpetologists. Apparently the damaged tail had to be amputated afterwards. He had so much venom in him that we were told even a bee sting could kill him. A 6-year-old boy fell into a crocodile pit and was killed. They paid my mother something like $10 or more for the snake. My granddaddy was Robert Kundtz, horticulurist. We lived in Southern California. These Valuable Pennies Are Worth Thousands. I'm surprised to hear the stories about the cobra being damaged enroute to SMSH. In 1964, a book was written about him. An eight-year-old boy was dragged underwater and mauled to death by a crocodile in front of his horrified parents while paddling in shallow water in a river near his home in Costa Rica. The man who mesmerized generations of paying customers from 1947 to 1984 by extracting venom at his Miami Serpentarium as a spine-tingling South Florida attraction is dead. He didn't do it out of anger because the crocodile was just doing what comes naturally to him, Clarita Haast said. Smocks. I have watched tv programs about him on Animal Planet and the Discovery Channel. On November 3, a man was dragged underwater by a crocodile while swimming in the Kali River, in India's Uttara Kannada district, Newsroom Odisha reported. My "fondest" memory: sitting on the side of the crock pit with my butt hanging over the edge, the wall wasn't but a couple feet tall, right? and help keep the future of New Times, Use of this website constitutes acceptance of our, who would go on to become the face of Zoo Miami, Associated Press dispatch quoted a wildlife officer, Haast pumped nine shots from a Luger pistol, finally closing the tourist attraction in 1984. Except for the grey hair and receding hairline I would have said 'hasn't changed a bit". Turns out that I was talking to Bill Hast. To preserve these articles as they originally appeared, The Times does not alter, edit or update them. I read the part of this article where Mr. Haas had to shoot an allegator because a boy fell into the pit and the alligator ate him (is'nt that what allegators do eat anything including yu?) STAFF PHOTO / ED PFUELLER Order photo Bill Haast, center, is recognized by members of Miami-Dade Fire Rescue Venom Response Unit for his work helping snake-bite victims. We will have to go and visit the place that a man built who was inspired by Mr. Haast. He closed up the business in 1984, moved to Utah for a few years but returned to Florida in 1990, and settled in a Punta Gorda ranch with Nancy, his third wife, and some 400 snakes that supplied his Miami Serpentarium Laboratories. boy killed by crocodile at miami serpentarium. Jaws dropped. Rescuers were able to recover his body from the water in December 2020, but he was pronounced dead at the scene. Photo: Orange County Sheriff's Office. Hi, my uncle Ted Kundtz just passed away a few months ago and he told me that he had helped out Mr. Haast when he was younger. Dr. Ben Sheppard mentioned in the article helped me with my drug addiction in 1974. Behind him rose an 8-foot concrete cobra statue that once decorated the serpentarium. I lived on Homestead AFB 1960-66 and as a kid visited the Serpentarium many times. As a kid, it was a thrill to see the man himself up close. It was buried on the grounds. I remember reading Bill Haast book Cobras in My Garden, one of the most interesting books I have ever read. He was a great neighborhhod Dad, and I will always remember the fun we had with he, his wife and his children. I visited the Serpentarium in1969 as an 18-year-old on spring break with a buddy. Everyone sold them to the Serpentarium for $1.25/Ft, good money in those days. Sincerely, an understanding and appreciative person! He shot the 1800-pound crocodile nine times with a Luger pistol, yet it was still an hour before it died. There was a "movie night" outside on the beach tonight Saying the alligator might have attacked the baby on the beach. "Well my dear lad, if you should like I will write to my old friend from the war, Bill Hasst. Now if I can find out more about The Colonel? I'll never forget April Fools day there! We used to hunt non-poisonous snakes in the Glades, Homestead farmlands: king snakes, red ratsnakes, yellow ratsnakes, indigos, black racers, etc., and take them down to mr Haas and he had a yardstick on the table and would measure them by the foot, pay us maybe .25cents/foot for the ratsnake, .35/foot for the kingsnakes, etc. I first heard of Bill Haast around 1955, when reading a "man's magazine" (as they were called back then, probably Argosy. Zoo director Thane Maynard said the zoos dangerous animal response team decided the boy was in a life-threatening situation and they needed to put down the 200kg male gorilla. Although Haast did not have antivenin for that snake, he knew a collector who did and who provided the 15 vials of antivenin that saved the victim's life. He suffered 17 bites that nearly killed him, one put him in an iron lung for three days, his system paralyzed. Haast was born in Paterson, New Jersey, in 1910. A crocodile seized a 5-year-old boy and dragged him into a river in western Mexico as his parents watched, according to authorities who said the child's body was found Thursday. Haast, the world-renowned ''Miami snakeman,'' is now 95 and living on a sprawling Punta Gorda ranch with his third wife, Nancy -- and 400 snakes that supply his venom-selling Miami Serpentarium Laboratories. The original cobra was a metal structure that was twisted into oblivion by a rare tornado in the late 50's or early 60's. She would take some of her snakes to Bill Haast. My interest of reptiles was clearly fromed by Dr. Hasst and I have passed on some of it to my kids who now have a Bearded Dragon Dr. Hasst is a true legend.. The boy and his father, David Wasson, 42, were throwing grapes at the crocodile, hoping to see it move, when the boy slipped off a retaining wall on which he had been sitting and fell into the crocodile pit. One day, a six-year-old boy fell into the crocodile pit at Miami Serpentarium and was killed by "Cookie", a 12-ft-long crocodile that had been living in the pit for 20 years without incident. I got excited thinking it was a new toy. Alexander DeMella, who was watching the events unfold from his Disney balcony, told news.com.au that resort staff and authorities had said no one is allowed on the beaches at this time. Legend has it that the Timacuan indians who lived there before the European settlers arrived, revered these snakes as Gods. This tornado also picked up a dredge crane, working on one of the drainage canals, and placed it across the canal without any significant damage. While there, he ended up rooming with a moonshiner on the edge of the Everglades, and became proficient at capturing all kinds of snakes. Florida is considered one of the most vulnerable states in America when it comes to rising sea levels, causing the ocean to start seeping into the Everglades swampland, where alligators live. In 1954 Haast was bitten by a common, or blue, krait. ``If I live to be 100 I'll really make the point.'' ", Twitter accolades came in from across the globe. Quite a memory! In North Carolina, a chemist offered this salute: "Resssssssst in Peace Bill Haast.". MIAMI, Sept. 3 (UPI)A 6yearold boy tumbled into a crocodile pit at the Miami Serpentarium today and a 14 foot, 1,800pound African crocodile snapped its jaws around the child's middle and dragged him to his death in a small lagoon. When asked if Disney was aware of alligators on the property, Wahaler advised there were signs that said no swimming. In 1949, he began supplying venom to a medical researcher at the University of Miami for experiments in the treatment of polio. So long Mr. Haast, you were a great man. With his certification, he moved to Miami to work for Pan American World Airways. ''I knew it was over then.'' He was rushed to see a doctor, but quickly recovered without further treatment. Occasionally the digitization process introduces transcription errors or other problems; we are continuing to work to improve these archived versions. ``I feel like a man in his 60s.'' As a young Canadian boy back in the 1960`s. Julio. AN eight-year-old boy has been mauled to death by a crocodile just metres from his family home in Malaysia. Looking back I'm glad it was in the dark because I never saw the snake Approximately an hour later my foot started aching and my parents looked all over my legs and feet for a bite mark. Thanks for jogging my memory. Haast jumped down into the pit. I grew up in Miami and loved the Serpentarium. I was 11 in 1972 when my folks agreed to stop at the Serpentarium when our family of seven drove down from Massachusetts to Key West for February school vacation. My Grandfather was a construction worker and used to drop me off there every day over the summer, and weekends when he would work. Two swimmers taking an early morning dip in a Florida canal have earned the dubious distinction of becoming the first humans in the United States to be bitten by an American crocodile . She was quite a Mom. In 1990 he moved to Punta Gorda, Florida, with his snakes, where he established the Miami Serpentarium Laboratories. Those were great times and i'll never forget them! TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. Great memories. America is still arguing today about whether the Cincinnati Zoo should have shot and killed Harambe, a 17-year-old male, Become a member to support the independent voice of South Florida My friend Jim Danaaldson who procured and trained animals for the film industry had set up a Reptile Exposition at Devonshire downs and I was an exhibiter . Haast was also bitten by a green mamba. Inside the bag was a cardboard box with holes in it. More animals than anyone I ever knew, and of every variety. He placed a live, non-venomous snake into one of the supposedly empty boxes to be cleaned. As the snakes slithered and slide across the table he was working on the crowd jumped back gasping except me I think I eased even closer. I visited the Serpentarium two time back in 1958 and 1967, it was a very interesting place to tour. Join half a million readers enjoying Newsweek's free newsletters. I was a good friend with Bill Haast's grandson Willie, He and I would catch snakes and bring them to the Surpentarium, I also would go camping in the everglades with Willie and his sister pinkie and their mom and dad, we would swim in the water around gaters and catch snakes. "Miami was in Bill's heart to the end," his widow said. https://t.co/suskABi6UPhttps://t.co/AfEdaZei5G. An eight-year-old boy was mauled to death by a crocodile just metres from his family home in Malaysia. We looked out and could see both Bill and Nancy peeking out from their office with a big grin! I lived across South Dixie Highway from the Miami Serpentarium. I have such respect for Mr. Haast and for all of his work. Haast added a snake exhibit to the business. I am now 42 years with a very youthful appearance and in excellent health! An eight-year-old boy in Costa Rica was brutally dragged underwater and mauled to death by a crocodile in front of his horrified parents. But there is no reason to visit Miami. He's truly an amazing man who has lived a life of exemplary devotion to his work. BILL PUT ON HIS MILKING SHOW WHEN A SNAKE IN BILL'S HAND WIGGLED AROUND AND SPRAYED A WHITE LIQUID FROM THE REAR OF THE SNAKE INTO THE CROWD AND ACROSS THIS WOMEN'S LEGS IN FRONT OF US. He briefly lived in Utah and returned to Florida to live in Charlotte County 18 years ago. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Snake man is master of poison and cure Bill Haast, 97, is lauded for pioneering work with snake venom By Kate Spinner Sarasota Herald-Tribune Published: Friday, July 11, 2008 at 4:30 a.m. CHARLOTTE COUNTY - Bill Haast's 97-year-old fingers, withered by scores of snake bites, are too weak to handle cobras and pit vipers anymore. In the early 1970s, I was carrying out a survey to document the status of certain native reptiles and amphibians of a seven-county area iof siytgh Florida. However, the venom eventually did affect him, and he was taken to a hospital where it took him several days to recover. There he met and eloped with his first wife, Ann. The boy was dragged into the water by an alligator at 9pm Tuesday, local time, while wading in about a foot of water during a movie night at Disneys Grand Floridian Resort & Spa. But its very rare and it really is a shock to us to see this happen.. At first he believed his immunization to cobra venom would protect him from the krait venom, and continued with his regular activities for several hours. The Reptile Centre in Northampton, England, declared him "an inspirational man within the world of reptiles." The boy's family never sued, accepting only the maximum insurance payment, Haast said. But his wife said that the crocodile, named Cookie, was killed and buried in the same pit where it. I still have his autograph and some great snapshots of that meet & greet. great childhood memories spent there with my family , i remember getting goose bumps when we would see the cobra statue. It was an experiment, but having received his first venomous snake bite as a teenager, Haast was used to risks. He had a clinic called St. Jude Clinic on SW 8 Street.